There are many likely ways in which current trees may be damaged while construction is going on and techniques for planning and assisting the avoidance of tree damage. Houses are frequently constructed near standing trees to take advantage of their value and visual appeal. Sadly, the activities done in construction projects can be fatal to nearby trees. Proper care and planning are needed to sustain trees. An arborist or can aid you in deciding which trees can be saved as well as call a Rochester stump removal company to get rid of the stump after the tree has been cut down. The tree contractor can also work with the builder on how to protect your trees when there is construction nearby. Receiving Advice Not all trees on your property can or should be saved. Your arborist can examine the structural integrity and health of your trees and suggest a way to preserve and protect the right ones. When deciding which trees to keep, think about the age, condition, size, and location of every tree. A tree contractor can instruct you in which trees are more sensitive to grade changes, root damage, and compaction. Planning Your tree expert and home remodeler have to work together in the initial planning phase of construction. Sometimes little changes in the location or dream house design can make a huge difference in whether a tree will survive. Other construction techniques can be discussed, like bridging over the roots instead of a normal walkway, if there’s limited space. If utilities can’t be re-routed away from trees, less destructive trenching installation techniques and tunneling are available. Establishing Barriers Repairs for construction damage is limited, so it is imperative that trees be safeguarded from harm. Set up durable fencing around every remaining tree, far away from the tree trunk as possible to deliver above- and below-ground security. Keeping Good Communication Communicate your goal explicitly with your remodeler, subcontractor, and tree specialist. Construction damage to trees is usually irreversible. Check out the site at least once a day if you can. Your dedication will pay off as people learn to take your requirements seriously. On a cool, sunny day, the sun heats the wood and bark of the tree, making them expand. At night when the temp rapidly drops, the bark cools faster than the wood underneath, making the bark crack vertically as it shrivels over the expanded wood. This is most likely to happen on trees with cuts that have already deteriorated the bark, mainly if they are trees with thin bark or young trees. These cracks are never fatal to the tree and can be fixed. Subzero weather is no one’s favorite time to inspect for issues in the landscape. Often, we don’t see an injury that happens in the wintertime until the springtime. Below zero temps can produce some distinctive issues for landscape tree. One such issue, frost cracks, can severely harm trees. Very low temps in Rochester in the winter can leave trees with vertical cracks. These openings, called frost cracks, can go deep into the wood of a tree. Specific trees tend to be more susceptible to this ailment. It is usually seen in sycamores, but it also happens in apples, maples, horse chestnuts, willows, cherries, walnuts, and lindens. What are the reasons for frost crack in trees? Frost cracks are typically found on trees that are out in the open where the sun shines right on the bark. Cracks are first started in the wintertime when the sun heats the bark and inner wood on the west or south side of the tree, particularly on young trees with thin bark. As the sun is hidden by the clouds or goes down, the temperatures drop rapidly producing shrinkage in the bark while the interior wood takes a long time to contract. This uneven contraction or shrinkage between the interior wood and bark causes the bark and the wood directly below the bark to break. Some professionals at stump removal companies in Rochester believe it from water shifting out of cells and freezing when the temperature suddenly drops. The wood near the surface dwindles as water is lost rapidly while the interior wood isn’t affected. The abrupt change produces pressure between these two zones causing wood cracking. Tip Make your trees less likely to get frost cracks by using accurate pruning methods and steering clear of physical damage to the tree like lawn mower collisions. Removing a tree is at times necessary due to storm damage, age, or disease. When the tree is cut down, the stump can be chopped into wood and mulch. However, the roots are usually still in the ground. While the roots might not be an issue, some tree types are vigorous growers, and sprouts will reappear in the landscape. In these instances, additional steps in the removal process will discourage the regrowth of tree roots after the stump is removed. Stump removal by a professional tree care company gets that ugly stump out of your yard, but it won’t get the roots out. This can be of great concern since most homeowners wonder if the tree will grow back in time. Read on to discover what happens to the tree roots after stump removal and how your tree contractor can help to make sure your outdoor space remains in perfect condition. Stump Removal Process The stump removal process varies according to your needs. Common stump grinding entails a portable stump grinder that shaves away the undesirable tree base, producing wood chips that can be buried into the ground or carried away. This method usually gets around six inches under the ground. Even though tree roots go way beyond that mark, the wood chips efficiently dampen growth and shield any sun. Spreading Roots Bigger trees with extending roots can also be taken out. Your tree service company must dig out the surrounding area, revealing the roots about three to five inches down and moving away from any dirt. The stump grinder can be moved across the roots. Wood Chips The wood chips from stump removal can be combined into the soil and covered in grass, grass seeds, or sod. Bigger stumps make more substantial amounts of wood chips. Ask your tree specialist for options on how to use the chips in your landscape or taking them to a compost station. Depending on the sort of stump removal method you need, roots can just be covered with turf and wood chips, or as stated before, chopped up with a stump grinder. Match prices and decide which stump removal plan is best for your property and purpose. When a tree is eliminated, there is that little part that stays connected to roots and goes deep into the soil. Stump removal is way more complicated than removing the limbs and trunk. For stump removal, there are a few options. Digging it up or grounding it down removes the last fragments of the tree from the earth. The best part is you don’t have to deal with anything from that tree ever again. But you could also bury the stump. Burying My Tree Stump When a tree stump is buried, the wood will continue to rot. The slow decline of wood within the soil brings modifications to the surrounding soil. Over time, these changes can play a massive part to the soil that is right over the buried stump. As time goes on, the soil on top fills the air pockets made by rotting wood, creating a sinkhole. This has caused a few fatalities. As a result, many city ordinances now prohibit stump burying to stop this issue. You should consider contacting a Rochester tree service company to find out the guidelines for the burying of stumps. Laws on Burying The enforcement of any stump burying laws is hard. Finding the guilty party of burying a stump is simplest when they are caught in the act. But usually, folks are smart enough to bury stumps without the help of professionals. Or, they bury stumps not realizing that they’re doing anything wrong. Other Issues Besides sinkholes, debris and buried stumps contribute to other issues. Decaying wood entices ants and roaches. Moreover, if the decomposing wood contains moisture, foul water will go into the ground. This could be an issue for nearby areas in which groundwater is the water source, or there are wells. The next time you cut down a tree and want to bury the stump, consider the consequences, not just for yourself, but for other folks as well. Contact a Rochester arborist about stump burying ordinances and laws. Then make your decision. You might decide, or you might decide to remove it entirely and be done with it. 12/15/2018 Can Ivy Kill My Tree?The same characteristics that make ivy a beautiful ground cover can also make it a hassle to remove from your tree. Ivy’s lush growth and strength make the killing or removing it from trees a hard job, but not an impossible one. If you’re thinking about how you can kill an ivy plant, read on. How to Kill Ivy There are two ways to kill ivy. One is by, and the other is with herbicides. By Hand Digging and pulling up the ivy can be an efficient way to remove ivy from your yard. When removing ivy by hand, you want to make sure that you get as much of the plant, both roots, and stems, as possible. Ivy regrows from root pieces and stems left on the ground. Herbicides One of the reasons that killing ivy is hard is because the leaves are shielded with a waxy substance that aids in stopping herbicides from getting into the plant. Therefore, to be successful at killing ivy, you have to break through that obstacle. What you want to do to make an herbicide more successful in killing ivy is to use it on a sunny day in the wintertime. The cold temps ensure that the spray doesn’t dissolve rapidly and provides the herbicide with more time to get into the ivy — the sun aids in keeping the wax on the leaves looser and easy to penetrate. Removing Ivy from Trees Removing ivy from trees is very tricky. Many folks wonder, “can ivy kill trees?” The answer is yes. Ivy destroys the bark as it grows upward and will ultimately assail a mature tree, deteriorating limbs with its weight and stopping light from getting to the leaves` Weakened trees are more susceptible to issues such as disease and pests. It’s always best to eliminate the ivy from the tree and keep it from the trunk of the tree to stop it from going up the tree. When removing ivy, don’t just snatch it off a tree. The roots are tightly hooked into the bark and pulling ivy off will also take off part of the bark, damaging the tree. If you don’t want to take a chance and destroy your tree trying to do it yourself, call a tree contractor. 11/17/2018 Bad storms can topple trees, why?Significant property damage, deaths, and serious injuries can happen when bad storms topple trees.
The usual reasons for trees coming down during high winds are a damaged root system and soggy soil. Besides a couple of broken limbs, healthy trees can withstand short periods of heavy rain and high winds. In cases where the soil is drenched, tree roots can’t grip the soil, and the whole tree falls. This is when you will have to call for tree removal service. In some instances, healthy trees may become too heavy during a storm or shortly afterward. When this happens, sap is drawn into the canopy. For a tree to endure high winds, the roots must be healthy. Roots and tree limbs could grow a particular way to put up with prevailing winds. If a storm hits these trees with winds from another direction, a few trees might topple. Root health is affected by lousy planting, root damage, and infrastructure crowding. This can also negatively impact the tree’s strength. Trees planted in well-drained soil and at the right depth do much better in strong winds than when planted in an area with frequent wet soil or places where sidewalks, driveways, and roads restrict the roots. Accurate pruning is vital to avoid damage Trees that have been trimmed to not be on the roof or utility lines could become unhinged. Older trees’ branches need professional maintenance. It is critical to keep the canopy balanced with healthy, strong limbs and trunk. The top causes of large tree limbs falling during high winds are disease, incorrect pruning, and the tree type. You can do more harm to a tree over time by pruning the wrong branches. For most big shade trees, a single main trunk is best. The most robust tree branches are the ones that sprout from the main trunk and aren’t crowded. Diseased or dead limbs must be correctly trimmed. If a big sick or dead limb has to be taken out on one side, another limb might have to be removed on the other side. A certified arborist has the skills to help keep your tree healthy in the short term and a long time afterward. 11/10/2018 Oh no, my tree is too close to my house!We typically get asked about a tree too close to a house. The consensus is that it makes cracks in the foundation and that the tree’s roots will penetrate the concrete, expanding and causing it to crack. Frankly, this would be of concern to any Rochester homeowner. But, is this the truth?
The answer: no and here’s why. It’s imperative to know that tree roots are always looking for moisture in the soil. They will thrive towards moisture but completely stop growing if the soil is dry. The soil right next to a foundation is typically very dry, even drier if there is a roof overhead since no rain can get to it. Not to mention, a foundation produces heat, even in summer, drying out the nearby soil. The result is that, when a tree begins to grow near a foundation, whether it sprouted there or was planted, the bulk of its roots will germinate away from the foundation, toward the nearby moist soil. Roots have no attraction for concrete which is alkaline and dry. Therefore, roots don’t enter the cracks in a foundation. They don’t create any as well. Other Tree Effects Under natural circumstances, a tree situated near home doesn’t hurt the foundation. However, there are other things to consider when a tree is growing near a residence. The tree’s branches can rub against the roof or wall, particularly on a day in which there are strong winds. This isn’t good for your home or your tree. You should prune or remove the limbs that are causing a problem and detracting from the tree’s healthy appearance. A tree developing next to the foundation can exceed the height of the home, and its branches will probably spread over the roof. This by itself isn’t dangerous. It will keep the house cool in the summertime. Moreover, a shaded roof lasts longer than one always open to the sun. However, needles, leaves, and little branches from an overhanging tree tend to fall on the roof and can clog the gutters. It’s smart to clean your gutters in late fall, regardless if you have an overhanging tree or not. A Rochester tree service company can perform the work for you since gutter cleaning can be a hazardous task. 11/3/2018 Are some bugs really bad for trees?Are you fed up with pesky critters destroying your trees, eating away at the leaves until it ends up looking like it has been devastated by a storm? Really, how do you move your mind past the fact that you’ve put a lot of time, money, and effort into having beautiful and energetic looking trees only to be ruined by an insect infestation?
What must you do to stop this from happening to your trees? Is there a way to handle insect infestation in trees? The best and most reasonable solution is to be proactive. Prevention is the solution to controlling these bugs. And the way to do that is to learn which bugs are really bad for trees and realizing how to eliminate them before they are a huge issue. The Bugs You Need to Watch For Some bugs prosper on numerous species of plant life. Most are quite harmless. Trees are just for shelter or hunting prey. Though, there are pests which feed on trees, causing real damage, whether it be from the inside-out or the outside-in. These bad bugs are the ones you need to know about so you can spot them and get them gone before it’s too late. If you aren’t sure if your tree already has a bug problem, contact a tree care company and arrange a consultation. You want to resolve an infestation so you don't have to consider removing a dead tree. Burrowing Insects Borers are possibly the most damaging to trees out of all pests. These types of bugs, also called tunneling insects, burrow deep inside twigs, roots, and stems to put their eggs. It’s the larvae from the eggs that bring the most damage to a tree, stopping the tree from being able to take in nutrients and water. The names of some burrowing insects:
The most efficient way to keep these bad bugs away from your trees is through preventive measures. You should always have your tree pruned, mulched, and well-kept. Pruning must only be done in the late autumn or winter, so your tree doesn’t attract bugs to open wounds. Evergreen trees live in all climate types. They are different from deciduous trees since evergreens maintain their needles all year around. Evergreens don’t lose needles during the fall but adapt to the shifting seasons without their limbs not getting barren during the winter months.
Identification Evergreens can absorb water and light, holding both in reserve to draw on when those crucial resources aren’t available. Various sort of evergreens adapts to the environment in which they grow and have a continuous energy supply that keeps them completely stocked with needles every day of the year. Considerations The design of the evergreen needles makes it possible for the trees to retain water. They’re much littler than leaves on other trees and have a wax-like coating that helps keep water. The size of the needles also allows the limbs to keep less snow in the winter, so the branches are less likely to bend and break. Misconceptions The constant supply of needles on evergreens offer the appearance that these trees never shed their leaves, but that is not the case. Some leaves can last as long as 15 years. On the other hand, some might need to replace their full supply in a year. Many homeowners have a pine or spruce tree in their landscapes. These trees are generally called evergreen since they always appear green, unlike trees such as ash or maple that leaves fall off every autumn. Evergreens have folks believing the needles last forever. Therefore, some people get worried when they see any needles on the tree become brown and fall. If you are scared your tree might have a disease, ask an arborist to perform a tree inspection. Is Needle Dropping from Evergreens Normal? Like any plant, evergreens can succumb to environmental stresses, diseases, and insect instigating new needle drop. The question then becomes, “How do you know if needles falling from an evergreen is normal?” Evergreens lose needles around the same time in the fall as other trees. Needles that fall will be those closer to the trunk, not the ones on the outer parts of the branches. If an evergreen tree appears green from a distance, then there’s nothing wrong. If you aren’t sure how to detect a diseased tree, you’re not by yourself. Most Rochester property owners don’t identify the signs of disease in their trees until they call a tree specialist.
Do your best to watch for warning signs of a diseased tree to stop it from dying and damaging your property. If a dead tree falls onto your house, it will result in pricey damages. Consider removing the tree before it falls by calling a Tree Removal Specialist. Below are some signs of a diseased tree: Seeping Fluid If you see fluid coming out of your tree, it could have alcoholic slime flux. In serious cases, excess fluid pools around the tree’s base. This fluid usually leaves dark streaks down a tree’s bark and has a sour odor. Most trees with alcoholic slime flux start to create fluid in the summer and spring. Bark is Peeling An indication that your tree has a disease is the bark is peeling. The bark on your tree is critical. It safeguards the trunk’s inner core, keeping the tree healthy. If the bark on your trees begins to peel, the trees might not sustain much-needed nutrients and will die. Shoots or Flowers A common disease in a vast number of trees is fire blight. When a tree has fire blight, the flowers or shoots on the tree become black. Once the flowers and shoots are infested, they’ll bend into the shape of a shepherd’s crook. These signs usually appear a couple of weeks after the tree gets infected. When the disease gets into the tree, bacteria populate rapidly in large amounts. Around the Base of the Tree are Light Brown Shelves Inonotus dryadeus is a fungus that delivers rotting diseases to trees including oak. The fungus stops branch growth. Sooner or later, the fungus gets to the base of the tree and creates light, large brown shelves close to the soil. Ultimately, the shelves harden and become black. Brown or Yellow Leaves Brown or yellow leaves combined with slow tree growth are signs of root rot. You may also see big branches dying and extreme wilting in trees that have this disease. Fungus rots in the soil and strikes the roots of trees, creating this disease. If you see any of these signs, contact an arborist right away. Diseased trees must be treated swiftly, or the tree could die. |
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December 2020
CategoriesAll Insects & Diseases Questions & Answers Tools & Safety Trees & Landscaping Tree Stump Basics |